Showing posts with label ROBERT WYATT. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ROBERT WYATT. Show all posts

Monday, February 10, 2025

Quintessence of Old Wave - (10 of ??) (Mike Oldwavefield)


The overlay here of one kind of Old Wave (Free's raunchy bluesy hardrock strut) with another completely ill-suited Old Wave (Mike Oldfield's whatever-it-is-you'd-call it) makes for a magnificently quintessential Old Wave moment, even more so for happening deep into the New Wave era, in 1980

Bonus points for the presence of Bill Oddie for added beardy Old Waviness (does he fit that syndrome of the folkie turned comic - Billy Connolly, Jasper Carrott? Seemingly not - but he was certainly the driving force in the Goodies music).



A supporter of the Green Party. 

Talking of Old Wave bucolicism, I do find this both touching and pleasing to the ear 


It's sort of anti-cosmic rock, space rock renounced - he'd rather be riding on his horse through rolling English countryside than "flying through space"

A kind of decelerationist anthem









His singing sister is Old Wavey, but also seeping towards M.O.R. / New Age / Euroshlock - Nana Mouskori / Enya.


Flutes, ahoy



What a clean tone he has.




Voted Guitarist of the Year in 1975 by Melody Maker readers, I believe. (Actually - astonishingly - it was 1980 that he got that accolade from MM readers.)

But not a reference for guitarists today I shouldn't think. Although he was great playing with Kevin Ayers. 


I wonder what stung him so much about NME 's coverage(This is from 1982). Probably ALL of it. I should imagine (unlike the Maker) they made fun of him from the start, not just after punk. 

What the fuck is this? 



Fuck me, my memory is terrible - I already did Mike Oldfield in this series, #2 Quintessence of Old Wave, back in early December!

Worth dredging these images up again, though






















And then this later front cover where he's in the nuddy.


I seem to remember rather liking Hergest Ridge, and parts of Ommadawn

Not at the time of course - this is much, much later, in the 21st Century. Tentative probings into the forbidden prog zone. Growing fascination for Virgin Records in its pre-Sex Pistols identity, and the role of Simon Draper. One of my "nearly books" - twice!

I do love the cover of this














I fear that Oldfield might have turned in a Brexity direction and possibly gets exercised on the question of farmers's inheritance tax and similar issues. Yes indeed he has complained about the UK becoming a "nanny state" and expressed a desire to play at Trump's inauguration. 

Jonathan Coe, who named a wonderful novel after a Hatfield and the North album, and who includes in its storyline the Virgin Crisis tour of '75 (ultracheap admittance for the young citizens of a failing economy - to see the likes of Henry Cow), confesses in the New Statesmen, as part of their 'roads not taken' series, that once he dearly wanted to be the next Mike Oldfield. 

The paradox is that, back in the 1970s when I desperately wanted to be Mike Oldfield, I didn’t even like Mike Oldfield.

Or rather, I did, but I wasn’t prepared to admit it. At our elite, direct-grant school in the centre of Birmingham, the cool thing to do was to champion music that was off the beaten track. If I had been really cool I’d probably would have been into reggae or northern soul, but my preferred bands were white, nerdy and esoteric. Many of them (such as Henry Cow, and Hatfield and the North) were signed to Richard Branson’s Virgin Records, a label whose profitability was founded entirely upon one album: Tubular Bells, by Mike Oldfield. Its tinkly, complex instrumentalism wasn’t at all far removed from the bands I adored, but I distanced myself from it: too commercial, too well known, too popular.

And yet, when I started to write my own music a few years later, I sounded pretty much like Mike Oldfield. I used two cassette decks, bouncing tracks back and forth so that there could be three or four of me, playing guitar and keyboards with myself and building up layers of harmony and counterpoint.

Unfortunately, by the time I started getting any good at it, it was the middle of the 1980s and this kind of music was completely out of fashion. Even Mike Oldfield didn’t have much luck being Mike Oldfield in the 1980s. Meanwhile, I formed a band and had a stab at conquering the music world that way, but never stopped writing and recording my own, more introspective, more personal tunes on the side.

But I realised my ambition in the end. Nowadays anyone can release an album, of course, and the distillation of all those years of effort, a 50-minute oeuvre called Unnecessary Music, sits quietly on Spotify under my own name. Every year, my royalties from streaming come to a less-than-Oldfieldesque £1.50 or so. Better than nothing, you say? Yes, maybe. But I have a strong suspicion that the person doing most of the streaming is me.

His lead character Benjamin Rotter, who makes this kind of instrumental rock-as-classical composition, is clearly based on himself, then. 

Here in fact is Coe's "Unnecessary Music" for your delectation

https://sparoad.bandcamp.com/album/unnecessary-music

Crikey, there's more - a band performed it at jazz festival in Italy. 

https://britprogjazz.bandcamp.com/album/suspended-moment-the-music-of-jonathan-coe-live-at-jazzmi-festival-milan-2021


Talking of Canterbury-ish things, I recently participated, remotely, in a NYC event celebrating Robert Wyatt's 80th birthday. This was my text,  in which bloggy elements may be recognized by regular readers, recited and recorded for disembodied playback: 

Good evening, glad to be with you, albeit it remotely, for this celebration of the great Robert Wyatt. 

Another great Englishman Mark E. Smith once said “I hated The Soft Machine and that kind of thing. Rock and roll was ruined when the students took it over”.

Having been a student once, and middle class through and through, it falls to me to mount a defence of the bourgeois contribution to rock 

Let’s start with Canterbury, in the south of England – where Soft Machine formed and where other groups directly related to them or influenced by them also hailed from, resulting what was known as the Canterbury Scene or the Canterbury Sound - an incestuous cluster of post-psychedelic jazz rock outfits who were sometimes endearingly whimsical and sometimes forbiddingly abstruse and often both at the same time

With its superfluity of universities and colleges, Canterbury has the highest ratio of students to native residents of any town in the UK. Think of all the academia-related jobs and ancillary work that institutions like that support (book shops, theatres, cafes, etc) and how that changes the make-up and vibe of a place.

Now in talking of the middle class contribution to rock, I’m not really talking about bank managers or entrepreneurs, but a particular kind of non-business oriented bourgeoisie - the professions, public servants, non profits. People like Robert Wyatt's tolerant, encouraging mother, Honor Wyatt, a journalist and radio presenter - a free thinker sort - who made her home an open house for Wyatt and his friends. Later on, when she moved to South London, her small house was home to the entire Soft Machine and their girlfriends. “I don’t how we all fitted in there,” Wyatt told me. “But we did and we made our racket and my mum was fine about it.”

What’s striking about Soft Machine and the other Canterbury groups like Caravan and Hatfield and the North is their relationship to American black music. Unlike other British groups of the Sixties such as the Stones or Yardbirds, they’re not trying to swagger like Muddy Waters and Howlin Wolf. Although Soft Machine were obsessed with jazz, they don’t attempt to be supercool like  Miles Davis.

Almost alone in the British sixties scene, they don’t even sing in a fake American accent

Wyatt was one of the very first British singers of the rock era to sound English.

The other main ones are Kevin Ayers, also in Soft Machine, and Syd Barrett, from Pink Floyd, the band that Soft Machine played alongside at psychedelic clubs like UFO, and a band also spawned from formed at another genteel university town, Cambridge.

Wyatt has described his style as “it sounded like me talking, only with notes.”

So one thing I find endearing about the Canterbury groups is that they not pretending to be anything other than what they are:  nice middle-class South of England boys, educated and well-brought-up.  They fit a new archetype of masculinity that I call  "soft male" – this is the first generation of British boys to be molded by permissive child-rearing practices (picking up the baby when it's crying rather letting the infant cry out). The first generation to grow up without the stiff upper lip implanted at birth – nor did they experience being toughened up by national service in the Army, that ended around 1961.

Their backgrounds might be genteel but they themselves tend to sound socially indeterminate  - a syndrome I call middleclasslessness – if you listen to Robert Wyatt speak, it’s mumbly and slightly faltering, softened by self-deprecation.  In other words, it’s evacuated of the confidence and entitlement that rings out clearly in the voices of the truly posh.  

This late Sixties, early Seventies breed of English musician are not without faults, a self-indulgence, a reluctance to grow up – there might be the odd bit of sexism in the mix.

But these young men are finding ways to play the music they love (jazz, rhythm and blues, rock) but also be themselves. Hence the urge to complicate things with time signatures shifts and distorted textures ... but also the puerile humor, the Anglo-surrealist whimsy, elements that parallel Monty Python.  An odd combo of sophistication and regression.

Take a song by Hatfield and the North in which Robert Wyatt does guest vocals. It’s called "Big Jobs No. 2 (By Poo and The Wee Wees)". You hear the singing and you think, ah there’s Wyatt – but actually it’s one of Hatfield singing, Richard Sinclair singing. But he sounds like a dead ringer for Robert – I call it Wyatt-ese. That is the natural singing and speaking tone of  many of these groups. Although further into "Big Jobs" Wyatt does appear - but doing a little bit of guest scat. No pun intended. He’s scat singing, sublimely.

This is one of Wyatt’s great inventions – an instrumentalization of the voice. In Matching Mole, the group he formed after his acrimonious expulsion from Soft Machine, he does the songs “Instant Kitty” and “Instant Pussy” – the titles are whimsical, perhaps even lewd, but the  abstract vocalese is astonishing, comparable to things that singers like Tim Buckley was doing on Starsailor. Wyatt told me that he was inspired by Roland Kirk’s playing. On his solo tune “Muddy Mouse” Wyatt vocally mimics the sound of a muted trumpet to exquisite effect. On the later song “Born Again Cretin” – a hilarious satire of right-wing thinking – the main Wyatt vocal is backed by a sort of bullfrog barbershop quartet of multi-tracked Wyatt wordlessly wheezing and gasping in rhythmic accompaniment.  Like so much Wyatt music, it is simultaneously whimsically absurd yet utterly ecstatic.

For his regular singing, when he had a lyric, the model was Dionne Warwick – a very un-rock’n’roll model to have. He has said that he generally found women singers to be inspiring, what he wanted to emulate.

Both modes are heard on what might be his great single work, “Sea Song”, the opening track of his 1974 masterpiece Rock Bottom – which starts as an eerie serenade to a mermaid, then spirals off into mystical flights of wordless falsetto

Rock Bottom came out after the break-up of Matching Mole.  Wyatt had started to form a new group involving Francis Monkman of Curved Air and various Canterbury-aligned musicians, and Virgin Record wanted to sign the group.  But then, during a party at the mansion-block flat of socialite and Virgin recording artist Lady June, Wyatt tumbled out of the window of the bathroom. The accident left him paralyzed below the waist, unable to play drums again or participate in a touring rock band. So instead of signing the planned Canterbury supergroup, Virgin released a solo album by Wyatt  - Rock Bottom, a heartbreakingly poignant allegory of Wyatt’s emotional regression and gradual self-rebuilding during his recovery from the accident, couched in a blurry oceanic sound that recalls Miles Davis’s In A Silent Way and Jimi Hendrix’s “1983... (A Merman I Should Turn To Be).”

Rock Bottom is dealing with some heavy, heavy stuff but it still has the trademark Wyatt whimsy.

Even Wyatt's lovesongs are skewered by irony. In the wonderfully sentimental 'O Caroline', Wyatt warns his sweetheart "if you call this sentimental crap you'll make me mad", while 'Calyx' is full of oddly phrased praise: "close inspection reveals you're in perfect nick". The follow up to Rock Bottom, titled Ruth is Stranger Than Richard 'Soup Song'   is sung from the point of view of one of its reluctant ingredients, a slice of bacon.

Another Canterbury Scene hallmark that Wyatt might have invented is the meta-song, a song that addresses its own circumstances of recording or composition, or talk about the lifestyle of the musician.

A version of Soft Machine’s 'Moon In June', Wyatt extemporises about the joys of doing a radio session for the BCC

The opening line of the first verse of Matching Mole’s “Signed Curtain”  is

 “This is the first verse”

And in fact it’s also the second, third, fourth and fifth line of that first verse.

 The next line?

 “This is the chorus / Or perhaps it’s a bridge”

 It closes with the lines “It only means that I lost faith in this song / 'Cause it won't help me reach you”

 “O Caroline” similarly starts not with the lover but with the action in the studio – David on piano, Robert on the drums, “we  try to make the music /We'll try to have some fun”. Then it gets romantic “But I just can't help thinking that if you were / Here with me /I'd get all my thoughts in focus and play /More excitingly”

 There is the story of how Robert Wyatt had a small pop hit with a cover of “I’m A Believer” by the Monkees and appeared on Top of the Pops. Apparently the idea originated with Richard Branson and after its success it became an obsession for him, an idee fixe – he would ask other groups, later on, over the years, to cover "I'm A Believer".

But after that unexpected hit, there was a lull, Wyatt stopped making music for several years. And a strange thing happened – his earlier music had resolutely apolitical but strangely he did become a believer – a born again Communist, a dedicated reader of the Morning Star newspaper. Even tuning to Radio Moscow to hear the non-Western Bloc viewpoint.

When he was coaxed back into the studio to record a series of singles for the label Rough Trade, many of them expressed his newly militant beliefs. He did the song “Trade Union” with Dishari Shilpee Gosth, a Bangladeshi band of musicians from the East End of London; he covered the World War 2 pro-Soviet song “Stalin Wasn’t Stalling”; he brought out a political subtext to the Chic ballad “At Last I Am Free”. He sang “Strange Fruit” and “Guantanamera” and Violeta Parra’s “Arauco”. 

Best of all though was his version of the black humorously anti-authoritarian ditty by his friend Ivor Cutler, “Grass”, plays the role of guru imparting wisdom to an acolyte, the power relation underlined by lines like "While we talk I’ll hit your head with a nail to make you understand me". It ends "And when I’m gone you can feel the lumps upon your head / and think about what I said"

Around this time Wyatt also composed a moody instrumental soundtrack to The Animals Film, a documentary about human exploitation and cruelty towards animals, with narration by his friend Julie Christie.

Not long after the Rough Trade singles series ended, Clive Langer and Elvis Costello wrote the song “Shipbuilding”, an oblique protest against the Falkland War, and invited Wyatt to record it.  That gave him his second hit single.

Wyatt has said that his attraction to Communism was its internationalism  - which is why he found the imperialist nostalgia of the Falklands War aggravating.

He describes himself as a xenophile – someone who resists the kneejerk British suspicion of Johnny Foreigner.

I’m sure he was aghast at Brexit and is horrified about the nativism and authoritarian nationalism resurgent all across the globe.

He’s the kind of singer that people in the UK call a national treasure – but he’d probably hate that .

Partly because he’d rather be an international treasure. But also because he is self-effacing and genuinely humble.  

Thursday, February 2, 2023

Canterbury and the cuppa tea

 

Standing on a golf course dressed in PVC

I chanced upon a golf girl selling cups of tea

She asked me did I want one, asked me with a grin

For thruppence you can buy one full right to the brim

Well of course I had to have one – in fact I ordered three

So I could watch the golf girl, could see she fancied me

And later on the golf course after drinking tea

It started raining golf balls and she protected me

Her name was Pat

And we sat under a tree

She kissed me

We go for walks in fine weather

All together

On the golf course

We talk in Morse

Seems to be something of a thematic with your Canterbury Scene groups, these references to cups of tea.  Perhaps it's metonymy or associational drift across from that characteristic-Canterbury keyboard sound I always hear as "milky". More likely, it's part and parcel of the ever-so-slightly exaggerated Englishness that suffuses the genre. 

In truth, I've yet to think of third example (perhaps you can help me out?) but this second one,  Hatfield and the North's "Big Jobs No.2 (By Poo and the Wee Wees)",  is a goodie:  


Now through the medium of the Manor Mobile,

I would like to sing this song in the Hatfield style.

Thank all the mothers who made cups of tea 

if they hadn't cared for us, we wouldn't be here

to sing our songs and entertain.

Plug us in and turn on the mains!

We have to leave here tonight,

I hope that it will sound all right

but we're trying hard to make it sound nice

and hope that the music turns you on

while you're drinking your tea –

do have a laugh certainly!




The first verse seems to crystallise Canterbury's mildness and politeness: 


Took a trip through the night just to get here,

tried being myself recently;

but I try my best to make it sound nice

and hope that the music turns you on

like it's turning on me –

should be a laugh certainly.


Once that mildness would have bypassed me or actively aggravated me, but now -  older and homesick for the Home Counties where I grew up -  it seems charming and authentic. These bands are not pretending to be anything other than what they are:  nice middle-class South of England boys, educated and well-brought-up.  Mothers' boys, "soft male" members of the first generation to undergo permissive child-rearing practices (e.g. picking up the baby when it's crying). The first generation to grow up without the stiff upper lip implanted at birth (and who didn't have to do national service either - it ended around 1961). These lines strike me as especially indicative, a salute to a benign matriarchy: 

Thank all the mothers who made cups of tea 

if they hadn't cared for us, we wouldn't be here

to sing our songs and entertain.

There's also a class connection: this is a particular kind of  bourgeoisie - the professions rather than business.  Honor Wyatt, Robert's tolerant and encouraging mother, was a journalist and radio presenter. Canterbury has a superfluity of universities and colleges, the highest ratio of students to native residents of any town in the UK. Think of all the academia-related jobs and ancillary work that institutions like that support (book shops, theatres, cafes, etc) and how that changes the make-up and vibe of a place. 

Ambiently educated, imbibing liberalism with their mother's milk, these young men are finding ways to play the music they love (jazz, rhythm and blues, rock) but also be themselves. Hence the urge to complicate things... but also the puerile humor, the Anglo-surrealist whimsy, the Monty Python-ish elements.  An odd combo of sophistication and regression. 

Talking of the comedy connection... Here is  a surprisingly faithful cover of "Golf Girl" by Nigel Planer aka Neil the Hippy - except that he sounds a bit like Kermit the Frog. 


Neil's normal speaking voice in The Young Ones is like a more sadsack and Eeyore-droopy version of the Wyatt-ese that is the natural singing and speaking tone of  many of these  Canterbury boys. Middle-class aspiring to classless; mumbly and faltering, softened by self-deprecation.  In other words, evacuated of the confidence and entitlement that rings out clearly in the voices of the comfy-with-their-station haute-bourgeoisie. (This essay by Keith Waterhouse on what he calls the Polyocracy places the social milieu whence this accent emanates). 

In "Big Jobs No. 2 (By Poo and The Wee Wees)", it's the Hatfield's Richard Sinclair singing, it's just that he sounds a dead ringer for Mr. Matching Mole. All the more confusing because a little bit further into "Big Jobs" Wyatt does appear - but doing a little bit of guest scat. No pun intended (or did they intend it?).   

"We talk in Morse" - would be funny if this was true, the lovers conversing in dot dot dash, and not just a desperate ploy to find a rhyme for "golf course"... 



Another Canterbury hallmark - the meta-song, lyrics that narrate the construction of the song as it happens, or describe the life of a musician:

This is the first verse

This is the first verse

This is the first verse, the first, the first

And this is the first verse, verse, first verse

And this is the first verse, verse

This is the first verse

And this is the chorus

Or perhaps it's a bridge

Or just another part of the song that I'm singing

And this is the second verse

It could be the last verse

This is the second verse, second verse, second verse

It could be the last verse, last verse

And this is the second verse

But it's probably the last one

And this is the chorus

Or perhaps it's a bridge

Or just another key change

Never mind, it doesn't hurt

It only means that I lost faith in this song

'Cause it won't help me reach you


.And in "O Caroline" the meta-song and the heart-on-sleeve love song combine: 

David's on the piano and I may play on a drum

And we try to make the music 

We'll try try to have some fun

But I just can't help thinking that if you were

Here with me

I'd get all my thoughts in focus and play

More excitingly

I love you still Caroline

I want you still Caroline

I need you still Caroline

If you call this sentimental crap you'll make me mad

Because you know that I would not sing about

Some passing fad

And if my attempts of rhyming aren't convincing

To your ear

Then memory's betrayed you through the passing

Of the year

I love you still Caroline

I want you still Caroline

I need you still Caroline

You must think it doubtful but I mean the words I sing

Or that all attempts to reach you this way could not mean a thing

But you must admit we both thought we'd be man and wife

And that I could make you happy for the best part of your life



^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^


post-script 2/3/2023 


Ed in the comments mentions this Canterbury / tea connection I amazingly missed 








Which inevitably has engendered actual teapots you can brew tea in



Then, not exactly Canterbury but UK progressive, there's this group Tea & Symphony






An Asylum for the Musically Insane


In Jonathan Coe's wonderful 1970s novel The Rotters' Club, there's a section in which the main character, a teenage schoolboy, goes to see the NME/Virgin Crisis Tour of 1975 (incredibly cheap tickets for the inflation-challenged to see the likes of Henry Cow, Kevin Coyne, Lol Coxhill, and Hatfield and the North): 

"The music he heard that night was lucid, knowable, full of intelligence and humour, wistfulness and energy and hope. He would never understand the world, but he would always love this music. He listened to this music, with God by his side, and knew that he had found a home".

Here's Coe talking about the Canterbury inspiration: 

"Maybe I should start from the title which is the title of an album by Hatfield and the North released in 1975 and fairly typical of the kind of music I was listening to at the time. This makes you realise what a strange teenager I was because I had very out-of-the-way and esoteric tastes in music. Hatfield and the North belonged to a musical movement in England, which was called The Canterbury Scene and was characterised by quirkiness, humour, irony, experimentalism, great formal complexity in the musical compositions. You can see a clear overlap between the kind of music I was listening to as a kid and the kind of books I ended up writing. So maybe that album was the starting point."

The lead character Benjamin typifies this breed of musician (and indeed makes music himself exactly in the mold of that breed). A dreamer, a bit wishy-washy and ineffectual , helplessly middle class but neither proud nor embarrassed about that fact...  This was a whole micro-generation that got swept away by punk (but then elements of the sensibility crept back in again with postpunk - Green's singing voice in early Scritti is the resurrection of Wyatt-ese - and John Peel of course presides over it all). 

In the years before writing The Rotters' Club, Coe would review these type of Canterbury-and-adjacent bands in The Wire, loyally following their activities deep into the 1990s. 


postscript 2/ 5 / 2023

This compilation from a few years back by Bob Stanley & Pete Wiggs taps the milky sweet tea on a drizzly day vibe of early 70s Britrock and features at least three Canterbury-aligned acts: Caravan with "Love Song With Flutre", Daevid Allen with "Wise Man In your Heart", and Matching Mole with "O Caroline"













Now here's an odd thing - "O Caroline" is not to be found on YouTube or any streamer. I assume this is because co-writer David Sinclair doesn't want his tunes on there. The first two Caravan albums, where he was a co-writer,  for instance aren't on Spotify or Tidal either. But then those tunes can be found on YouTube. Puzzling.  Perhaps there's another reason. But yeah, all you can find of "O Caroline" out there is various manky cover versions.

Well, this version is all right I s'pose. 


Yes, this is the only Wyatt song on YouTube I could find  with the word "Caroline" in it


Carla is Carla Bley and Marsha is Marsha Hunt. Caroline is Caroline Coon, so it's said. (Also the inamorata of "O Caroline").

Pretty much the whole of End of an Ear appears to be titled as nods to his contemporaries, mostly but not exclusively musicians, and a lot of them Canterbury chaps. 

This one is a salute to Caravan


This one is to Daevid Allen and Gilli Smyth



From Gilli to Gil E - this is a cover of a Gil Evans piece, rendered rather Goons-adelic 

Ministry of Silly Warps (allegedly this is a tribute to the Whole World, Kevin Ayers's band)


This is titled for "progressive rock trombonist" Nick Evans, who played in Soft Machine (briefly) and  Keith Tippett's mega-band Centipede among many others. 


This one's for Bridget St John (the singer-songwriter that John Peel and Clive Selwood formed Dandelion Records to release her music via) 


Here's Bridget duetting with Kevin Ayers, backed by The Whole World 


Talking of Kevin Ayers, I was listening to Whatevershebringswesing the other day and all I could think was, I wish "she" had brought some better tunes.  "Song from the Bottom of a Well" is astounding, the first piece is fine,  but as for the rest.... (Why oh why did they chuck away the exhilarating, almost T-Rex-level song "Stars" as a B-side to the album's duff single "Stranger in Blue Suede Shoes"?).  Easily my least loved of those first four wonderful KA albums. But apparently it's some fans's favorite....


"underpants are naff" (nuddy not-so-slight unsightly return)

  "Latrine lunacy"! In the same 1980 issue of Sounds , wholly gratuitous shot of depantsed but thankfully still underpanted Judge ...